Intshayelelo:
Ibhetri yeLithium iye yaba yinxalenye yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, egudisa yonke into kwii-smartphones kunye neelaptops kwizithuthi zombane kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla. Phakathi kweentlobo ngeentlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium kwimarike, iinketho ezimbini ezithandwayo yi-Lithium ye-Itlium phosphate (i-Lifepo4) iibhetri kunye neebhetri ze-ternary lithium. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeebhetri zeLithium kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi xa ukhetha umthombo ofanelekileyo wesicelo esithile.
Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-phosphate yebhetri (i-worpo4)
Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-phosphate ibhetri, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-LFP ibhetri ye-LFP, yibhetri enokuphinda isebenze i-lithium ye-lithium i-inyibilium i-phosphate njengezixhobo ze-Otomede. Ezi bheries zaziwa ngoxinzelelo lwazo oluphezulu, ubomi obude bobomi, kunye nokuzinza komhlaba okhethekileyo kunye nokuqina. Esona sibonelelo siphambili se-Peterspo4 kukhuseleko lwendalo, njengoko bethambekele kwi-thermal ebalekayo kunye nokungaxhathisi ngakumbi ekuhambeni nasekuhambeni okufutshane kwezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium.
Ibhetri ye-ternary lithium
Ibhetri ye-ternary lithium, kwelinye icala, yibhetri ye-lithium-ion esebenzisa indibaniselwano yeNickel, eCobabalt, neManganese kwimiba ye-cathodede. Oku kudityaniswa kwentsimbi kwenza ukuba iibhetri ze-gethium ze-gethium ze-gethium zokufezekisa ukuxinana kwamandla kunye nemveliso yamandla xa kuthelekiswa ne-Iron ye-Iron phosphatele phosphatele. Iibhetri ze-ternary lithium zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizithuthi zombane kunye nezicelo eziphezulu, apho uxinano lwamandla kunye nokungabinakho ngokukhawuleza kwezakhono kubalulekile.
Umahluko ophambili:
1. Ukuxinana kwamandla:Omnye umahluko ophambili phakathi kweLithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosnary phosnary lithium i-verters ixinene. Iibhetri ze-ternary lithium ze-ternary lithium zinezinto eziphezulu zamandla, okuthetha ukuba zinokugcina amandla ngaphezulu komthamo ofanayo okanye ubunzima kuneLithium ye-iron phosphate phosteries. Oku kwenza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium ze-ternary lithium zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo ezifuna isikhundla esiphezulu sokugcina amandla, ezinje ngezithuthi zombane kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki eziphathwayo.
2. Ubomi bomjikelo:I-Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele yaziwa ngobomi babo obude ubomi kwaye bayakwazi ukumelana nenani elikhulu lentlawulo kunye nokugxotha imijikelezo ngaphandle kokuthathwa kwentsebenzo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, nangona ibhetri ye-ternary lithium ibonelela ngoxinano lwamandla aphezulu, ubomi babo bomjikelo bunokuba mfutshane xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-phosphate ze-phosphate. Umahluko kumjikelezo wobomi yinto ebaluleke kakhulu xa ukhetha ibhetri malunga nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina.
3. Ukhuseleko: Kwiibhetri zeLithu, ukhuseleko yinto ephambili. I-Lithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele ithathelwa ingqalelo kunezinto ezikhuselekileyo kune-tenary lithium iibhetri ngenxa yozinzo zawo kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-rulaway ye-thermal. Oku kwenza iibhetri zobomi bobomi bonke kukhetho lokuqala lokhuseleko-izicelo zokuqala ezinjengeenkqubo zokugcina zamandla kunye ne-backup yamandla.
4. Ixabiso: Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-phosphatele ze-phosphatele, iindleko zokwenza imveliso ze-ternary lithium zihlala ziphezulu. Iindleko eziphezulu kungenxa yokusetyenziswa kwe-nickel, eCobalt kunye neManganese kwizixhobo ze-Mouthode, kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezenziweyo zifuna ukufezekisa ubuninzi bamandla aphezulu kunye nemveliso yamandla. Ngokwahlukileyo, iibhetri ze-lithium ze-phosphatele zaziwa ngokuba ziindleko zazo, zibangele ukuba kuthanda ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo apho indleko idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.
Khetha ibhetri efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho
Xa ukhetha iibhetri ze-phosphatele ze-phosphatele ze-phosphatele ze-phosnary lithium bleterries, iimfuno ezithile zesicelo esicetywayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Kwizicelo apho ukhuseleko, ubomi obude bobomi kunye nokusebenza ngendleko zezona zinto ziphambili, i-Lithium yentsimbi phosphatele inokuba lukhetho lokuqala. Kwelinye icala, kwizicelo ezifuna ukuxinana okuphezulu kwamandla, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwezakhono, kunye nemveliso ephezulu yamandla, i-tenary lithium ibhetri inokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo ngakumbi.
Ukuzama ukuphakama, zombini iibhetri ze-phosphatele ze-phosphatele ze-phosnary lithium zineengenelo ezizodwa kwaye zenzelwe ukufezekisa iimfuno zomsebenzi ezahlukeneyo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeebhetri zeLithium kubalulekile ekukhetheni umthombo wamandla ochanekileyo ohlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zesicelo esichaziweyo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka iqhubela phambili, itekhnoloji yebhetri ye-lithium kulindeleke ukuba iphuhlise, ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokugcina amandla afanelekileyo.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi, nceda ungathandabuzifikelela kuthi.
Isicelo sekowuteshini:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Sucre:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
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